We have grown nearly entirely dependent on machinery, software, computers, and networks in our modern age. However, security threats that penetrate the systems have multiplied, resulting in a growth in demand for Cyber Security and its numerous software that can defend systems and networks from all forms of harmful activity. This blog discusses the top twenty Cyber Security tools that have gained popularity among professionals in this industry. Let’s immediately begin!
How Important Is Cybersecurity?
Mimecast’s research shows the significance of cybersecurity. There is a 26 percent increase in ransomware, 88 percent of companies have seen email-based spoofing, and 67 percent of organizations have reported an increase in impersonation fraud.
Using public Wi-Fi increases the vulnerability of your device or data to attack. According to a study conducted by Norton, 54% of internet users utilize public Wi-Fi, and 73% of respondents were aware that public Wi-Fi is not secure, even if password-protected. All of these figures demonstrate that cybersecurity is a need.
Types of Cyber Security Tools
There are many different categories of Cyber Security tools. Here is a list of some of them:
- Penetration testing
- Encryption
- Packet sniffers
- Network defenses
- Scanning web vulnerability
- Detecting network intrusions
- Network security monitoring
Now is the time to read in-depth about some of the most often used tools in Cyber Security. Let’s begin.
Featured
Keeper Security Password Manager
Keeper Security has been improved to not only protect your passwords but also provide a streamlined approach for you and your team to use them. These improvements were made possible thanks to feedback from users like you. Let’s take a look at the most vital components of Keeper Security so that we may have a better understanding of it.
1. Kali Linux
Kali Linux is one of the most common Cyber Security tools. This operating system contains a variety of essential tools for security auditing, network and system vulnerability assessment, etc.
One of the primary benefits of this platform is that Cyber Security professionals with varying degrees of expertise can utilize it, making it a perfect option for even entry-level specialists. Kali Linux also provides easy-to-use tools that enable users to monitor their network security systems with a single click.
2. Cain and Abel
Cain and Abel is one of the oldest and most effective Cyber Security tools for finding Windows vulnerabilities and password recovery. It enables Cyber Security professionals to identify weaknesses in the password security of Windows-based systems.
Among its multiple capabilities, two of the most important are the capacity to log VoIP communications and evaluate routing protocols to see if the data packets being transported can be compromised. This free Cyber Security application is capable of revealing password boxes, cached passwords, etc., as well as employing force attacks that aid in cracking encrypted passwords. Additionally, it assists in deciphering encrypted passwords.
3. Metasploit
Metasploit provides a comprehensive set of tools that are ideal for penetration testing. Professionals utilize it to achieve a variety of security objectives, such as identifying system and network vulnerabilities, devising plans to enhance the company’s Cyber Security defenses, and more.
Metasploit enables professionals to assess the system security of web-based and online applications, servers, networks, etc. One of the benefits of this software is that it can detect even newly emerging vulnerabilities and provide top-tier protection around the clock.
4. John the Ripper
John the Ripper is used by security professionals to evaluate the strength of passwords. Its design aids in revealing weak passwords that pose security risks to a system. New versions of it allow it to work on additional platforms, such as DOS, Windows, OpenVMS, etc. When it was first built, it was only available for the UNIX platform.
John the Ripper searches for complicated ciphers, encrypted login credentials, and hash-like passwords in order to discover any weak passwords. This instrument is continually improved and updated to ensure that it provides reliable data during penetration testing. It is one of the top options recommended by Cyber Security professionals for enhancing password security.
5. Wireshark
Wireshark was once known as Ethereal. It is one of the greatest console-based Cyber Security tools available. It is a packet sniffer program that permits professionals to inspect network protocols and search for exploitable flaws. In addition, it collects vital information regarding network traffic levels.
Professionals in the field of cyber security use this application to store data packets and determine the behavior and characteristics of each packet. This information assists in discovering network security vulnerabilities. Its primary purpose is to monitor network packets and display them in a logical manner. Cyber security experts consider it the best open-source solution available.
6. Nikto
Nikto is an open-source software instrument used in Cyber Security to identify web vulnerabilities and take appropriate action. This tool is used by professionals to find and manage online vulnerabilities. There are over 6,400 distinct categories of security risks in Nikto’s database. The database contains threat data that may be compared with the outcome of a web vulnerability scan. This examination includes both web servers and networks.
This application is regularly updated, allowing users to easily identify new online vulnerabilities. In addition, numerous plugins are frequently developed to make them compatible with other operating systems.
7. Tcpdump
Tcpdump is a helpful network tool for sniffing packets. It aids in monitoring and tracking shared TCP/IP activity on a network. This command-based program analyses the traffic of the systems as well as the network over which the traffic passes. In addition, this tool tests network security by separating Internet-bound TCP/IP data traffic. Tcpdump defines the contents of network packets as well.
8. KisMAC
KisMAC was developed primarily for securing wireless networks using MAC operating systems. This network-defined tool contains various advanced capabilities that are designed for experts in the area; therefore, it may not be the greatest option for novices and entry-level security professionals.
KisMAC scans Wi-Fi card-supported wireless networks, such as Airport. It employs brute force assaults, weak scheduling, exploitation loopholes, and other similar methods to compromise WEP and WPA security keys. If specialists are able to decipher them, it shows that the keys are insufficiently secure, leaving the network susceptible to intrusions.
9. NetStumbler
NetStumbler is a well-known Cyber Security program for Windows-based computers. It helps IT and Cyber Security professionals to identify open network ports and is incredibly handy for wardriving. Since it is specifically built to work on Windows, there is no source code allocation. Unlike other Cyber Security programs, it uses WAP-seeking tactics when searching for open-source network ports, which has made it popular among enterprises for network defense.
10. Splunk
Splunk is a solution for system security that is renowned for its adaptability and quickness. It is one of the greatest tools for network security monitoring. Splunk is utilized to execute real-time network analysis and historical searches for threat data. This user-friendly tool is equipped with a single user interface, as well as a variety of capabilities and strategies that facilitate the process of locating essential information.
It is used to collect, store, and index data in repositories in order to provide real-time alerts, reports, visualizations, graphs, and dashboards.
11. Forcepoint
Forcepoint is a security application designed particularly for cloud customers that enable specialists to modify SD-Wan to restrict user access to certain resource data. This modification also enables them to block invasions and potential vulnerabilities exploits.
This program enables Network Administrators to detect harmful activity in a network with sufficient time to take preventative measures. This is one of the major advantages of Forcepoint over other tools, as it is designed to log issues so that users can apply the necessary approaches to resolve them afterward. One of its important cloud functions is to warn or ban cloud servers that pose security hazards to the system. In addition, it provides a high level of protection in other applications containing sensitive data.
12. Aircrack-ng
This instrument comprises several methods for analyzing Wi-Fi security vulnerabilities. Aircrack-ng is used by professionals to collect network-connected data packets for continuous monitoring. In addition, it enables Cyber Security professionals to employ its functions to export these data packets to text files that can be subjected to numerous security evaluations.
Aircrack-ng also enables capture and injection, which are essential for evaluating the performance of network devices. In addition, it assesses the security of WEP and WPA-PSK keys by breaking them and lets a company determine the strength of its network. This is the ideal tool for enhancing and improving a company’s network security.
13. Nexpose
Nexpose provides security professionals with real-time scanning and management capabilities for on-premises systems. It enables specialists to identify system vulnerabilities and use that information to identify and mitigate potential assaults.
Moreover, Nexpose provides the security team with a live picture of numerous network activities. It regularly updates its database so that it can adapt to diverse types of software and data threat environments, ensuring that the tool has the most recent danger data. In addition, Cyber Security professionals can utilize Nexpose to assign risk rankings to the vulnerabilities it identifies, producing a priority list depending on security levels.
14. Nagios
Nagios enables security experts to monitor diverse networks, including NNTP, POP3, SMTP, HTTP, and ICMP, with efficiency. In addition, it monitors the connected hosts and systems in real-time. As soon as it identifies a network security vulnerability or breach, it sends a warning to users. Here, users can select which notification notifications they wish to receive and which ones they do not.
15. KeePass
Professionals in IT Security frequently utilize KeePass for identity management. It permits users to use a single password to access all of their work-related accounts. It combines security and convenience, giving it an advantage over other identity management Cyber Security systems.
Numerous network and system breaches are the results of improper password management, but KeePass eliminates this danger as well. This application software is utilized in businesses and workplaces since it assists security professionals in identifying human-caused threats
16. Burp Suite
Burp Suite is a powerful Cyber Security product that enables enterprises to improve their network security. Burp Suite is used by security professionals to execute real-time scans on systems with the goal of detecting critical vulnerabilities that can have a significant influence on the company’s security. In addition, it simulates assaults to determine the many ways in which these threats can weaken and undermine the network’s security.
There are three versions of Burp Suite: Community, Professional, and Enterprise. The Community edition of Burp Suite is accessible for free, however, a significant number of capabilities are restricted and cannot be used. It provides simply the bare minimum of manual tools. Since the Professional and Enterprise editions of Burp Suite are intended for commercial use, they cannot be used for free. Burp Suite is among the most popular security tools for the majority of firms, despite being a bit pricey for small businesses.
17. POf
POf is a commonly utilized Cyber Security application that lets businesses to monitor networks, regardless of any upgrades released by the developers. While monitoring the network, the tool does not generate additional data traffic, making it an efficient network security solution. Professionals use it to represent the host operating systems that are linked to a network.
POf enables Cyber Security professionals to execute a variety of functions, including name lookups, diverse searches, probes, etc. Its speed and portability have made it popular among Cyber Security experts with advanced skills, but not among novices, who may find it challenging to master and operate.
18. Paros Proxy
Paros Proxy is a Java-based security tool that consists of a collection of handy tools that enable specialists to conduct a variety of security tests that lead to the detection of web vulnerabilities. Web spiders, vulnerability scanners, and the recording of network data to keep real-time network activities are some of the most important capabilities offered by Paros Proxy. Additionally, it enables professionals to spot network intrusions.
Additionally, Paros Proxy aids in identifying common and fundamental Cyber Security issues, such as SQL injection attacks and cross-site scripting. In addition, one of its primary advantages is that it can be modified with minimal knowledge of Java or HTTP/HTTPS. Simply said, Paros Proxy is an ideal tool for identifying network vulnerabilities prior to their exploitation by cybercriminals and hackers.
19. Nmap
Nmap is also known as Network Mapper. It is a free and open-source Cyber Security application that can help identify security flaws in IT systems and networks. In addition, it enables professionals to map out potential attack vectors on the network, monitor host uptime, and service, and take appropriate security precautions.
Nmap can operate on the majority of popular operating systems, making it a popular tool among experts. Aside from that, it enables professionals to scan the Internet for vulnerabilities regardless of the size of the network. In addition, it offers IT Experts an overview of the network’s features, such as the types of packet filters and firewalls used to safeguard the network, the hosts that are connected to it, the operating system it uses, etc.
20. Nessus Professional
This program assists enterprises in improving network integrity and correcting several issues, such as misconfigured security settings and incorrectly implemented security updates, among others. Nessus Professional also enables experts to identify and handle network vulnerabilities, such as software defects, wrong security configurations in operating systems, IT devices, and software applications, missing and incomplete patches, etc.
The Nessus Pro edition permits security professionals to access its free vulnerability scanner, which aids in discovering potential threats and exploits. In addition, one of its primary advantages is that its database is continually updated with new and updated threat data, allowing it to contain the most recent information regarding network vulnerabilities.
Conclusion
In this blog post titled ‘Top 20 Cyber Security Tools to Watch in 2022,’ you have read in-depth descriptions of some of the most popular and widely employed tools in the field of Cyber Security. If you aspire to become a professional in this industry, it is crucial that you not only receive training in it, but also learn how to use some of these tools to obtain a competitive advantage when applying for positions. This list of tools is intended to assist you in selecting those most suited to your experience and career. Get started!
