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Cloud Web Hosting

Web hosting refers to the service that enables individuals and organizations to make their websites accessible on the internet. In essence, it involves storing the files and data that make up a website on a server, which is a specialized computer designed for this purpose. These servers are connected to the internet and configured to respond to requests from web browsers, allowing people to access the hosted website.

Here’s a breakdown of the key components and concepts related to web hosting:

1. Server: A server is a powerful computer that stores and manages a website’s files, databases, and other components. It is always connected to the internet and configured to respond to user browser requests.
2. Web Host: A web host is a company that provides the infrastructure and services needed for a website to be accessible on the Internet. Web hosting companies own and operate servers, offering various hosting plans to individuals and businesses.
3. Domain Name: A domain name is a human-readable address people use to access a website (e.g., www.example.com). When someone types a domain name into a browser, the Domain Name System (DNS) translates it into the server’s IP address where the website is hosted.
4. Types of Hosting:
   
   • Shared Hosting: Multiple websites share resources on the same server. It’s cost-effective but may have limitations on performance and customization.
   • Virtual Private Server (VPS) Hosting: A virtualized server environment where multiple virtual servers run on a single physical server. Each VPS operates independently, providing more customization and control than shared hosting.
   • Dedicated Hosting: An entire server is dedicated to a single website or client, offering the highest level of performance and control but at a higher cost.
   • Cloud Hosting: Resources are pulled from multiple virtual servers in a network to ensure scalability and reliability. Users pay for the resources they use.
5. Bandwidth refers to the amount of data that can be transferred between the server and users over the internet. Different hosting plans come with different bandwidth limits.
6. Storage: The amount of disk space allocated to store a website’s files, databases, and other content.

Web hosting is a crucial aspect of having an online presence, and choosing the right type of hosting depends on factors like the size and nature of the website, budget, and technical requirements.